Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine
On the Faroe Islands, an autonomous Danish territory, there is a
subpolar oceanic climate, cold, wet, and rainy throughout the year.
The influence of the ocean narrows the temperature range both between night and day and between winter and summer.
The
wind frequently blows, and it's moderate or strong throughout the year, however, storms are most likely from October to March.
In inland areas, there are
hills where the altitude makes snowfall more likely, so much so that you can see the snow even in summer. It is said that from the top of
Slættaratindur, at 880 meters (2,887 feet) above sea level, you can see the Icelandic glacier Vatnajökull.
The climate in detail
The seasons
Winter is not freezing, but wind and humidity increase the feeling of cold. Rainfall is more frequent than snow even in winter; on the other hand, snowfalls and frosts, usually not intense, are possible for a long period, ie from October to April.
On the coldest days of the year, the temperature typically drops to -5 °C (23 °F), and even in these cases, the maximum rises above freezing. More rarely, once every few years, there may be a colder period, which however lasts a few days, in which the temperature can drop down to -8/-9 °C (16/18 °F), and this can also happen in March.
During the cold waves that hit Europe, the Faroe Islands are generally affected by a high pressure of subtropical origin, which brings mild and sunny weather. For example, in late January 1999, the temperature reached 10 °C (50 °F), while a descent of cold air from the north pole brought temperatures of -40 °C (-40 °F) in Lapland, and snow as far as the southern Italy.
Spring is cold, and the temperature rises very slowly; in fact, highs are around 9 °C (48 °F) on average still in May, but at least, the days in this season become very long.
Summer is very cool if not cold, with highs around 11/13 °C (52/55 °F). However, there may also be mild days. On the warmest days of the year, the temperature generally reaches up to 17/18 °C (62/64 °F). The highest recorded temperatures are around 20/22 °C (68/72 °F).
Torshavn
In the capital,
Torshavn, the average temperature ranges from around 4 °C (39 °F) from December to March, to around 11 °C (52 °F) in July and August. Therefore, the climate is almost subpolar because of the cold summer, even though the average in winter remains above freezing (0 °C or 32 °F).
Torshavn - Average temperatures (1991-2020) Month | Min (°C) | Max (°C) | Mean (°C) | Min (°F) | Max (°F) | Mean (°F) |
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January | 2.1 | 6.2 | 4.2 | 36 | 43 | 39.5 |
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February | 1.6 | 6 | 3.8 | 35 | 43 | 38.8 |
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March | 2 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 36 | 44 | 39.6 |
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April | 3.2 | 7.6 | 5.4 | 38 | 46 | 41.7 |
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May | 5 | 9.3 | 7.2 | 41 | 49 | 44.9 |
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June | 7.3 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 45 | 52 | 48.7 |
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July | 9.1 | 12.9 | 11 | 48 | 55 | 51.8 |
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August | 9.3 | 13.3 | 11.3 | 49 | 56 | 52.3 |
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September | 8.1 | 11.9 | 10 | 47 | 53 | 50 |
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October | 5.7 | 9.6 | 7.6 | 42 | 49 | 45.8 |
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November | 3.6 | 7.6 | 5.6 | 38 | 46 | 42.1 |
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December | 2.2 | 6.5 | 4.4 | 36 | 44 | 39.8 |
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Year | 5 | 9.1 | 7 | 40.9 | 48.3 | 44.5 |
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Precipitation is abundant, since it amounts to 1,400 millimeters (55 inches) per year, with a maximum in autumn and winter, from September to March, when more than 100 mm (4 in) of rain (or snow) fall per month, and a relative minimum in spring and summer.
The least rainy period is from May to July, when, however, precipitation is around 65/70 millimeters (2.5/2.8 inches) per month. Even in the driest month, June, it rains for nine days on average.
Torshavn - Average precipitationMonth | Millimeters | Inches | Days |
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January | 167 | 6.6 | 21 |
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February | 131 | 5.2 | 17 |
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March | 130 | 5.1 | 19 |
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April | 95 | 3.8 | 15 |
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May | 70 | 2.8 | 12 |
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June | 63 | 2.5 | 9 |
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July | 71 | 2.8 | 11 |
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August | 93 | 3.7 | 13 |
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September | 118 | 4.6 | 16 |
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October | 147 | 5.8 | 19 |
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November | 155 | 6.1 | 20 |
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December | 158 | 6.2 | 20 |
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Year | 1400 | 55.1 | 192 |
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On the Faroe Islands, there is not much
sun. Cloudy skies are the norm, however, the sun is relatively more frequent from April to July.
With around 1,000 hours of sunshine per year, the Faroe Islands are
one of the dullest places on Earth.
Torshavn - Sunshine hoursMonth | Average | Total |
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January | 1 | 30 | February | 2 | 55 | March | 3 | 90 | April | 4 | 115 | May | 5 | 160 | June | 4.5 | 135 | July | 3.5 | 105 | August | 3.5 | 100 | September | 3 | 90 | October | 2 | 60 | November | 1.5 | 40 | December | 0.5 | 25 | Year | 2.7 | 1000 |
On the other hand, given the high latitude, the days are very long from May to July. From about May 5 to August 8, there are the
white nights, when it doesn't get completely dark even at midnight.
In contrast, the days are very short in winter, especially from November to January, when the weather is also usually bad, so darkness reigns supreme.
Sea temperature
The
ocean is cold all year round: the sea temperature ranges from 6 °C (43 °F) in February and March to 11 °C (52 °F) in August. In winter, because of the Gulf Stream, the water temperature is relatively high, compared to the latitude.
Torshavn - Sea temperatureMonth | Celsius (°C) | Fahrenheit (°F) |
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January | 7 | 45 | February | 6 | 43 | March | 6 | 43 | April | 7 | 45 | May | 8 | 46 | June | 9 | 48 | July | 10 | 50 | August | 11 | 52 | September | 10 | 50 | October | 8 | 46 | November | 8 | 46 | December | 7 | 45 | Year | 8.1 | 46.6 |
When to go
The best time to visit the Faroes is
summer, from June to August, since it is the least cold and the least rainy period of the year. In September, the temperature is as cool as in June, but it rains more often and the days are shorter. In May, the temperature it's colder, but the days are long and the frequency of rainfall is similar to that of summer.
What to pack
In
winter: bring warm clothes, a fleece, a down jacket, a hat, gloves, and a waterproof wind jacket.
In
summer: bring a shirt, a sweater, a jacket, boots, and a raincoat or umbrella.
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