Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours
The climate of Zaragoza is
continentalized Mediterranean, with quite mild winters (but with some cold periods) and hot, sunny summers. The rains are scarce.
The city is the capital of Aragon and is located in northeastern Spain, at an altitude between 200 and 290 meters (650 and 950 feet).
The climate is not very different from that of Madrid, as Zaragoza is located at a lower altitude but at a higher latitude. In addition, in Zaragoza and in the Ebro valley (the longest river in Spain, which runs through the city), a cold and dry wind from the north-west, the
cierzo, can blow, bringing the cold air masses that originally come from the Atlantic.
The
average temperature of the coldest months (January, December) is of 7 °C (45 °F), that of the warmest months (July, August) is of 25.5 °C (78 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 330 millimeters (13 inches) per year.
The
winter, from December to February, is quite mild, and it is particularly dry. However, it is often cold at night, and fog can form, especially in December.
Also, there can sometimes be
cold periods. On the coldest nights of the year, the temperature typically drops to -4/-5 °C (23/25 °F). The extreme minimum is -11.5 °C (11.5 °F) and was recorded in February 1963. From 2000 to 2020, the temperature dropped to -9.5 °C (15 °F) in December 2001.
Snow in Zaragoza is quite rare, as the altitude is low and the winter is dry, but it can sometimes occur. A snowfall can be observed every year or so, but it is rare that it accumulates on the ground. However, in February 2005 and January 2021, 20 cm (8 in) of snow fell, while in February 2018, snow depth reached 10 cm (4 in). The most abundant snowfall occurred in 1932, with a thickness of 30 cm (12 in).
The
summer, from June to August or early September, is very hot and sunny, with rare thunderstorms. When cool air from the Atlantic manages to enter the Ebro Valley, there can be windy days, with highs below 30 °C (86 °F), and quite cool nights.
However, due to its location in a valley and far from the sea, the city is particularly prone to
heat waves. On the hottest days of the year, the temperature typically reaches 39/40 °C (102/104 °F), however, it can sometimes exceed these values. In July 2015, it even reached 44.5 °C (112 °F), while in 2019, it reached 43 °C (109.5 °F) at the end of June.
Best Time
To visit Zaragoza, you can choose the month of May and the period from mid-September to mid-October. Those who can stand the heat can choose July and August, but they must be prepared to stroll around the city in very hot weather.
Zaragoza - Climate data
In Zaragoza, the
average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of 7 °C (44.6 °F), that of the warmest month (July) is of 25.5 °C (77.9 °F). Here are the average temperatures.
Zaragoza - Average temperatures (1991-2020) Month | Min (°C) | Max (°C) | Mean (°C) | Min (°F) | Max (°F) | Mean (°F) |
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January | 2.8 | 11.1 | 7 | 37 | 52 | 44.6 |
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February | 3.4 | 13.5 | 8.4 | 38 | 56 | 47.2 |
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March | 5.9 | 17.6 | 11.7 | 43 | 64 | 53.1 |
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April | 8.2 | 20.4 | 14.3 | 47 | 69 | 57.8 |
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May | 12 | 25 | 18.5 | 54 | 77 | 65.3 |
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June | 15.8 | 30 | 22.9 | 60 | 86 | 73.3 |
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July | 18.1 | 32.9 | 25.5 | 65 | 91 | 77.9 |
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August | 18.4 | 32.5 | 25.4 | 65 | 90 | 77.8 |
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September | 15.2 | 27.4 | 21.3 | 59 | 81 | 70.3 |
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October | 11.2 | 21.8 | 16.5 | 52 | 71 | 61.7 |
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November | 6.4 | 15.2 | 10.8 | 43 | 59 | 51.4 |
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December | 3.2 | 11.2 | 7.2 | 38 | 52 | 45 |
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Year | 10.1 | 21.6 | 15.8 | 50.2 | 70.9 | 60.5 |
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Precipitation amounts to 330 millimeters (13 inches) per year: it is therefore scarce. It ranges from 15 mm (0.6 in) in the driest month (August) to 45 mm (1.8 in) in the wettest one (May). Here is the average precipitation.
Zaragoza - Average precipitationMonth | Millimeters | Inches | Days |
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January | 20 | 0.8 | 4 |
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February | 20 | 0.8 | 4 |
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March | 20 | 0.8 | 4 |
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April | 40 | 1.6 | 6 |
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May | 45 | 1.8 | 7 |
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June | 25 | 1 | 4 |
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July | 20 | 0.8 | 3 |
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August | 15 | 0.6 | 2 |
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September | 30 | 1.2 | 3 |
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October | 35 | 1.4 | 5 |
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November | 30 | 1.2 | 5 |
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December | 20 | 0.8 | 5 |
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Year | 330 | 13 | 52 |
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There are on average around 2695
sunshine hours per year. Here are the average hours of sunshine per day.
Zaragoza - Sunshine hoursMonth | Average | Total |
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January | 4 | 130 | February | 6 | 165 | March | 7 | 215 | April | 7.5 | 225 | May | 9 | 275 | June | 10 | 305 | July | 11 | 350 | August | 10 | 315 | September | 8 | 245 | October | 6.5 | 195 | November | 5 | 150 | December | 4 | 125 | Year | 7.4 | 2695 |
Zaragoza - Weather by month
Based on the period 1991-2020
January, the coldest month of the year, is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 7 °C (45 °F), with a minimum of 2.8 °C (37.1 °F) and a maximum of 11.1 °C (52.1 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -3 °C (27 °F). However, it dropped to -5.8 °C (21.6 °F) in January 2000.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 17.5 °C (64 °F). However, it reached 20.6 °C (69.1 °F) in January 2016.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 4 days.
The day lasts on average 9 hours and 35 minutes.
There are on average 4 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 44% of the time.
The average humidity is 76%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 16 kph (10 mph).
February is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 8.4 °C (47 °F), with a minimum of 3.4 °C (38 °F) and a maximum of 13.5 °C (56.4 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -2 °C (28.5 °F). However, it dropped to -7.2 °C (19 °F) in February 1992.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 19.5 °C (67.5 °F). However, it reached 25.5 °C (77.9 °F) in February 2019.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 4 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 35 minutes.
There are on average 6 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 55% of the time.
The average humidity is 68%.
The average wind speed is 18 kph (11 mph).
March is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 11.7 °C (53 °F), with a minimum of 5.9 °C (42.6 °F) and a maximum of 17.6 °C (63.7 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 0.5 °C (32.5 °F). However, it dropped to -6 °C (21.2 °F) in March 2005.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 24.5 °C (76.5 °F). However, it reached 27.3 °C (81.1 °F) in March 2017.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 4 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 0 minutes.
There are on average 7 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 58% of the time.
The average humidity is 61%.
The average wind speed is 18 kph (11 mph).
April is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 14.3 °C (58 °F), with a minimum of 8.2 °C (46.8 °F) and a maximum of 20.4 °C (68.8 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 3 °C (37.5 °F). However, it dropped to -0.8 °C (30.6 °F) in April 1995.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 28 °C (83 °F). However, it reached 32.4 °C (90.3 °F) in April 2011.
Precipitation amounts to 40 mm (1.6 in), distributed over 6 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 25 minutes.
There are on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 56% of the time.
The average humidity is 58%.
The average wind speed is 18 kph (11 mph).
May is generally a warm month. The average temperature is of 18.5 °C (65 °F), with a minimum of 12 °C (53.6 °F) and a maximum of 25 °C (77 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 6.5 °C (44 °F). However, it dropped to 1.7 °C (35.1 °F) in May 2001.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 32.5 °C (91 °F). However, it reached 36.5 °C (97.7 °F) in May 2001.
Precipitation amounts to 45 mm (1.8 in), distributed over 7 days.
The day lasts on average 14 hours and 35 minutes. So the days are long.
There are on average 9 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 61% of the time.
The average humidity is 55%.
The average wind speed is 17 kph (11 mph).
June is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 22.9 °C (73 °F), with a minimum of 15.8 °C (60.4 °F) and a maximum of 30 °C (86.1 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 11.5 °C (52.5 °F). However, it dropped to 8 °C (46.4 °F) in June 2019.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 37.5 °C (99.5 °F). However, it reached 43.2 °C (109.8 °F) in June 2019.
Precipitation amounts to 25 mm (1 in), distributed over 4 days.
The day lasts on average 15 hours and 10 minutes. So the days are long. June 21, the summer solstice, is the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 67% of the time.
The average humidity is 50%.
The average wind speed is 17 kph (11 mph).
July, the hottest month of the year, is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 25.5 °C (78 °F), with a minimum of 18.1 °C (64.6 °F) and a maximum of 32.9 °C (91.2 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 14.5 °C (57.5 °F). However, it dropped to 10.8 °C (51.4 °F) in July 2001.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 39 °C (102.5 °F). However, it reached 44.5 °C (112.1 °F) in July 2015.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 3 days.
The day lasts on average 14 hours and 50 minutes. So the days are long.
There are on average 11 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 76% of the time.
The average humidity is 48%.
The average wind speed is 18 kph (11 mph).
August is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 25.4 °C (78 °F), with a minimum of 18.4 °C (65.1 °F) and a maximum of 32.5 °C (90.4 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 14 °C (57.5 °F). However, it dropped to 10.8 °C (51.4 °F) in August 1997.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 38.5 °C (101 °F). However, it reached 42.8 °C (109 °F) in August 2010.
Precipitation amounts to 15 mm (0.6 in), distributed over 2 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 50 minutes.
There are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 73% of the time.
The average humidity is 50%.
The average wind speed is 17 kph (10 mph).
September is generally a warm month. The average temperature is of 21.3 °C (70 °F), with a minimum of 15.2 °C (59.3 °F) and a maximum of 27.4 °C (81.3 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 10 °C (50 °F). However, it dropped to 7 °C (44.6 °F) in September 2000.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 33.5 °C (92.5 °F). However, it reached 38.4 °C (101.1 °F) in September 2016.
Precipitation amounts to 30 mm (1.2 in), distributed over 3 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 25 minutes.
There are on average 8 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 65% of the time.
The average humidity is 56%.
The average wind speed is 15 kph (9 mph).
October is generally a very mild month. The average temperature is of 16.5 °C (62 °F), with a minimum of 11.2 °C (52.1 °F) and a maximum of 21.8 °C (71.3 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 5 °C (41 °F). However, it dropped to 1 °C (33.8 °F) in October 1996.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 28.5 °C (83 °F). However, it reached 32 °C (89.6 °F) in October 2013.
Precipitation amounts to 35 mm (1.4 in), distributed over 5 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 0 minutes.
There are on average 6.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 57% of the time.
The average humidity is 65%.
The average wind speed is 14 kph (9 mph).
November is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 10.8 °C (51 °F), with a minimum of 6.4 °C (43.5 °F) and a maximum of 15.2 °C (59.3 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -0.5 °C (31.5 °F). However, it dropped to -5.6 °C (21.9 °F) in November 1998.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 21.5 °C (71 °F). However, it reached 25.8 °C (78.4 °F) in November 2013.
Precipitation amounts to 30 mm (1.2 in), distributed over 5 days.
The day lasts on average 9 hours and 50 minutes.
There are on average 5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 50% of the time.
The average humidity is 73%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 16 kph (10 mph).
December is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 7.2 °C (45 °F), with a minimum of 3.2 °C (37.8 °F) and a maximum of 11.2 °C (52.2 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -3 °C (26.5 °F). However, it dropped to -9.5 °C (14.9 °F) in December 2001.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 18 °C (64.5 °F). However, it reached 22 °C (71.6 °F) in December 2010.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 5 days.
The day lasts on average 9 hours and 10 minutes. December 21, the winter solstice, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 4 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 44% of the time.
The average humidity is 78%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 15 kph (9 mph).