The climate of Hermosillo is
arid sub-tropical, with a mild or pleasantly warm winter from December to February (but with nights a little cold), and a long, very hot summer from April to October, within which there is a sultry and rainy period from July to September.
The city is located in the state of Sonora, at 29 degrees north latitude, at an altitude of 200 meters (650 feet), and 95 km (60 mi) away from the coast of the Gulf of California. We are in the Sonoran desert.
In
winter, the temperature range is strong. Even in the middle of winter, the temperature can reach 30 °C (86 °F), however, there can be short periods when it drops to 3/4 °C (37/39 °F) at night, and sometimes even around 0 °C (32 °F).
During the rest of the year, there can be
intense heat waves. The temperature can reach 40 °C (104 °F) even in April and October. On the hottest days of the year, in July and sometimes in June, it can exceed 45 °C (113 °F). In June 2014, 49.5 °C (121 °F) were reached.
From July to September (and sometimes in October), humid air masses from the south can bring some rain, they also increase humidity, making the heat oppressive.
From June to November, but with a higher probability from August to October, Hermosillo can be affected by
hurricanes of the Pacific Ocean, though they generally arrive weakened.
The
average temperature of the coldest month (December) is of 16.6 °C (61.9 °F), that of the warmest month (July) is of 33.6 °C (92.5 °F). Here are the average temperatures.
Hermosillo - Average temperatures (1991-2020) Month | Min (°C) | Max (°C) | Mean (°C) | Min (°F) | Max (°F) | Mean (°F) |
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January | 8.4 | 25.7 | 17 | 47 | 78 | 62.7 |
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February | 9.7 | 27 | 18.4 | 49 | 81 | 65.1 |
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March | 12.2 | 30.6 | 21.4 | 54 | 87 | 70.5 |
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April | 15 | 33.5 | 24.2 | 59 | 92 | 75.6 |
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May | 18.6 | 37.1 | 27.9 | 66 | 99 | 82.2 |
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June | 24.1 | 41 | 32.5 | 75 | 106 | 90.5 |
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July | 26.9 | 40.3 | 33.6 | 80 | 104 | 92.5 |
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August | 26.6 | 39.4 | 33 | 80 | 103 | 91.4 |
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September | 24.9 | 38.1 | 31.5 | 77 | 101 | 88.7 |
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October | 18.9 | 35 | 26.9 | 66 | 95 | 80.5 |
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November | 12.8 | 29.8 | 21.3 | 55 | 86 | 70.3 |
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December | 8.5 | 24.8 | 16.6 | 47 | 77 | 61.9 |
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Year | 17.3 | 33.5 | 25.35 | 63.1 | 92.4 | 77.5 |
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Precipitation amounts to 385 millimeters (15.2 inches) per year: it is therefore quite scarce. It ranges from 5 mm (0.2 in) in the driest months (March, April, May) to 100 mm (3.9 in) in the wettest ones (July, August). Here is the average precipitation.
Hermosillo - Average precipitationMonth | Millimeters | Inches | Days |
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January | 15 | 0.6 | 3 |
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February | 15 | 0.6 | 2 |
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March | 5 | 0.2 | 1 |
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April | 5 | 0.2 | 1 |
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May | 5 | 0.2 | 0 |
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June | 10 | 0.4 | 1 |
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July | 100 | 3.9 | 10 |
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August | 100 | 3.9 | 9 |
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September | 70 | 2.8 | 6 |
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October | 20 | 0.8 | 2 |
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November | 15 | 0.6 | 2 |
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December | 30 | 1.2 | 3 |
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Year | 385 | 15.2 | 38 |
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On average, there are around 2,865
sunshine hours per year. Here are the average sunshine hours per day.
Hermosillo - Sunshine hoursMonth | Average | Total |
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January | 6 | 180 | February | 6.5 | 180 | March | 7.5 | 230 | April | 7.5 | 230 | May | 9.5 | 300 | June | 9.5 | 285 | July | 8.5 | 270 | August | 9 | 280 | September | 8 | 240 | October | 8.5 | 255 | November | 7.5 | 220 | December | 6.5 | 195 | Year | 7.8 | 2865 |
Best Time
The best time to visit Hermosillo is from mid-November to late February, being a dry period and in which it is not too hot during the day, although it can sometimes be cold at night.
Hermosillo - Weather by month
Based on the period 1991-2020
January is generally a very mild month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 17.0 °C (63 °F), with a minimum of 8.4 °C (47.1 °F) and a maximum of 25.7 °C (78.2 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 3 °C (37 °F). However, it dropped to -2 °C (28.4 °F) in January 2013.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 31.5 °C (88.5 °F). However, it reached 34.5 °C (94.1 °F) in January 2018.
Precipitation amounts to 15 mm (0.6 in), distributed over 3 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 30 minutes.
There are on average 6 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 55% of the time.
The average humidity is 43%.
The average wind speed is 4 kph (3 mph).
February is generally a warm month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 18.4 °C (65 °F), with a minimum of 9.7 °C (49.5 °F) and a maximum of 27 °C (80.7 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 4 °C (39 °F). However, it dropped to -1.6 °C (29.1 °F) in February 2011.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 33 °C (91.5 °F). However, it reached 38 °C (100.4 °F) in February 2009.
Precipitation amounts to 15 mm (0.6 in), distributed over 2 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 10 minutes.
There are on average 6.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 57% of the time.
The average humidity is 41%.
The average wind speed is 5 kph (3 mph).
March is generally a warm month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 21.4 °C (70 °F), with a minimum of 12.2 °C (53.9 °F) and a maximum of 30.6 °C (87 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 7 °C (44.5 °F). However, it dropped to 3 °C (37.4 °F) in March 2008.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 36.5 °C (98 °F). However, it reached 41 °C (105.8 °F) in March 2007.
Precipitation amounts to only 5 mm (0.2 in), and all occurs in one day.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 0 minutes.
There are on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 61% of the time.
The average humidity is 33%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 7 kph (4 mph).
April is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 24.2 °C (76 °F), with a minimum of 15 °C (58.9 °F) and a maximum of 33.5 °C (92.2 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 10 °C (49.5 °F). However, it dropped to 5 °C (41 °F) in April 1998.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 39 °C (102.5 °F). However, it reached 42.6 °C (108.7 °F) in April 1992.
Precipitation amounts to only 5 mm (0.2 in), and all occurs in one day.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 55 minutes.
There are on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 60% of the time.
The average humidity is 28%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 8 kph (5 mph).
May is generally a very hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 27.9 °C (82 °F), with a minimum of 18.6 °C (65.5 °F) and a maximum of 37.1 °C (98.8 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 14 °C (57 °F). However, it dropped to 10 °C (50 °F) in May 2005.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 42 °C (108 °F). However, it reached 45.6 °C (114.1 °F) in May 1996.
Precipitation amounts to only 5 mm (0.2 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 35 minutes.
There are on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 71% of the time.
The average humidity is 26%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 9 kph (5 mph).
June is generally a scorchingly hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 32.5 °C (91 °F), with a minimum of 24.1 °C (75.3 °F) and a maximum of 41 °C (105.7 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 18.5 °C (65.5 °F). However, it dropped to 15 °C (59 °F) in June 1993.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 45.5 °C (113.5 °F). However, it reached 49.5 °C (121.1 °F) in June 2014.
Precipitation amounts to 10 mm (0.4 in), and all occurs in one day.
The day lasts on average 14 hours and 0 minutes. June 21, the summer solstice, is the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 68% of the time.
The average humidity is 30%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 9 kph (6 mph).
July, the hottest month of the year, is generally a scorchingly hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 33.6 °C (92 °F), with a minimum of 26.9 °C (80.5 °F) and a maximum of 40.3 °C (104.5 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 23 °C (73 °F). However, it dropped to 21 °C (69.8 °F) in July 2000.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 45.5 °C (113.5 °F). However, it reached 48.5 °C (119.3 °F) in July 1998.
Precipitation amounts to 100 mm (3.9 in), distributed over 10 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 50 minutes.
There are on average 8.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 63% of the time.
The average humidity is 45%.
The average wind speed is 9 kph (5 mph).
August is generally a scorchingly hot month. The average temperature is of 33.0 °C (91 °F), with a minimum of 26.6 °C (79.9 °F) and a maximum of 39.4 °C (102.8 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 22.5 °C (72.5 °F). However, it dropped to 21 °C (69.8 °F) in August 1998.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 44 °C (111 °F). However, it reached 46.8 °C (116.2 °F) in August 2011.
Precipitation amounts to 100 mm (3.9 in), distributed over 9 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 5 minutes.
There are on average 9 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 69% of the time.
The average humidity is 52%.
The average wind speed is 7 kph (4 mph).
September is generally a very hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 31.5 °C (89 °F), with a minimum of 24.9 °C (76.8 °F) and a maximum of 38.1 °C (100.6 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 20 °C (68 °F). However, it dropped to 14 °C (57.2 °F) in September 2017.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 42.5 °C (108.5 °F). However, it reached 46 °C (114.8 °F) in September 2020.
Precipitation amounts to 70 mm (2.8 in), distributed over 6 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 20 minutes.
There are on average 8 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 65% of the time.
The average humidity is 52%.
The average wind speed is 6 kph (4 mph).
October is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 26.9 °C (80 °F), with a minimum of 18.9 °C (66 °F) and a maximum of 35 °C (95 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 12.5 °C (54 °F). However, it dropped to 7 °C (44.6 °F) in October 1996.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 40 °C (104 °F). However, it reached 44.5 °C (112.1 °F) in October 2017.
Precipitation amounts to 20 mm (0.8 in), distributed over 2 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 25 minutes.
There are on average 8.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 73% of the time.
The average humidity is 42%.
The average wind speed is 5 kph (3 mph).
November is generally a warm month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 21.3 °C (70 °F), with a minimum of 12.8 °C (55.1 °F) and a maximum of 29.8 °C (85.6 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 7 °C (44.5 °F). However, it dropped to 3 °C (37.4 °F) in November 1992.
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 36 °C (96.5 °F). However, it reached 43 °C (109.4 °F) in November 2020.
Precipitation amounts to 15 mm (0.6 in), distributed over 2 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 40 minutes.
There are on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 69% of the time.
The average humidity is 40%.
The average wind speed is 5 kph (3 mph).
December, the coldest month of the year, is generally a very mild month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 16.6 °C (62 °F), with a minimum of 8.5 °C (47.3 °F) and a maximum of 24.8 °C (76.6 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 2.5 °C (37 °F). However, it dropped to -1 °C (30.2 °F) in December 2007.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 30.5 °C (87 °F). However, it reached 34 °C (93.2 °F) in December 2010.
Precipitation amounts to 30 mm (1.2 in), distributed over 3 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 20 minutes. December 21, the winter solstice, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 6.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 62% of the time.
The average humidity is 46%.
The average wind speed is 4 kph (3 mph).