Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours
The climate of Ahmedabad is
tropical, with a
rainy season from mid-June to September, due to the monsoon, and a
dry season from October to mid-June. Since the dry season is long, the landscape is barren, moreover, during some years the monsoon lasts less than normal, causing drought, while in other years it is more intense and can cause floods.
The city is located in western India, in the state of
Gujarat, just south of the Tropic of Cancer, on the banks of the Sabarmati River. A little to the north is Gandhinagar, the state capital.
From March to mid-June, before the monsoon,
it is very hot. In the hottest periods, the temperature can reach or exceed 45 °C (113 °F). In May 2016, it reached 48 °C (118.5 °F).
On the other hand,
nights are cool from November to February, and can sometimes be even a bit cold when air masses come from the north. In January 1954, the temperature dropped to 3 °C (37.5 °F); more recently, it dropped to 5 °C (41 °F) in January 1991, January 2000 and February 2012.
Ahmedabad is in the path of
tropical cyclones. Typically, cyclones occur from April to December, with two intensity peaks before and after the monsoon (from late April to early June and in October-November). Gujarat is rarely directly affected by cyclones, however, it was directly affected by cyclone ARB 02 in early June 1998, by tropical depression ARB 02 in late June 2015, by Cyclone Vayu in mid-June 2019, and by cyclone Tauktae in mid-May 2021.
Best Time
The
best time to visit Ahmedabad is from November to January, being the least hot within the dry season. In February, the temperature begins to rise, and it can already get very hot (actually, sometimes it can get very hot even in December and January).
Ahmedabad - Climate data
In Ahmedabad, the
average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of 20.1 °C (68.1 °F), that of the warmest month (May) is of 34.6 °C (94.4 °F). Here are the average temperatures.
Ahmedabad - Average temperatures (1991-2020) Month | Min (°C) | Max (°C) | Mean (°C) | Min (°F) | Max (°F) | Mean (°F) |
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January | 12.1 | 28 | 20.1 | 54 | 82 | 68.1 |
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February | 14.4 | 31.3 | 22.8 | 58 | 88 | 73.1 |
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March | 19.3 | 36.2 | 27.8 | 67 | 97 | 82 |
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April | 23.8 | 39.8 | 31.8 | 75 | 104 | 89.2 |
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May | 27.2 | 42.1 | 34.6 | 81 | 108 | 94.4 |
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June | 27.5 | 38.9 | 33.2 | 81 | 102 | 91.8 |
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July | 26 | 33.7 | 29.8 | 79 | 93 | 85.7 |
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August | 25.2 | 32.3 | 28.8 | 77 | 90 | 83.8 |
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September | 24.8 | 33.9 | 29.3 | 77 | 93 | 84.8 |
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October | 21.5 | 35.8 | 28.7 | 71 | 97 | 83.6 |
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November | 17 | 33.1 | 25 | 63 | 92 | 77 |
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December | 13.3 | 29.5 | 21.4 | 56 | 85 | 70.5 |
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Year | 21 | 34.6 | 27.75 | 69.9 | 94.2 | 82 |
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Precipitation amounts to 750 millimeters (29.5 inches) per year: so, it is at an intermediate level. It ranges from 0.6 mm (0 in) in the driest month (March) to 290 mm (11.4 in) in the wettest one (July). Here is the average precipitation.
Ahmedabad - Average precipitationMonth | Millimeters | Inches | Days |
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January | 1 | 0 | 0 |
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February | 1 | 0 | 0 |
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March | 1 | 0 | 0 |
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April | 2 | 0.1 | 0 |
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May | 7 | 0.3 | 1 |
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June | 80 | 3.1 | 4 |
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July | 290 | 11.4 | 12 |
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August | 265 | 10.4 | 11 |
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September | 85 | 3.3 | 5 |
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October | 12 | 0.5 | 1 |
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November | 2 | 0.1 | 0 |
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December | 1 | 0 | 0 |
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Year | 750 | 29.5 | 34 |
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There are on average around 3020
sunshine hours per year. Here are the average hours of sunshine per day.
Ahmedabad - Sunshine hoursMonth | Average | Total |
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January | 9.5 | 285 | February | 10 | 275 | March | 9 | 280 | April | 10 | 295 | May | 10.5 | 330 | June | 8 | 240 | July | 4 | 130 | August | 3.5 | 110 | September | 7.5 | 220 | October | 9.5 | 290 | November | 9 | 275 | December | 9.5 | 290 | Year | 8.3 | 3020 |
Ahmedabad - Weather by month
Based on the period 1991-2020
January, the coolest month of the year, is generally a warm month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 20.1 °C (68 °F), with a minimum of 12.1 °C (53.8 °F) and a maximum of 28 °C (82.4 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 7.5 °C (45.5 °F).
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 32.5 °C (90 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 1 mm (0 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 55 minutes.
There are on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 85% of the time.
The average humidity is 50%.
The average wind speed is 6 kph (4 mph).
February is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 22.8 °C (73 °F), with a minimum of 14.4 °C (57.9 °F) and a maximum of 31.3 °C (88.3 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 9 °C (48 °F).
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 36.5 °C (97.5 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 0.8 mm (0 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 25 minutes.
There are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 86% of the time.
The average humidity is 42%.
The average wind speed is 6 kph (4 mph).
March is generally a very hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 27.8 °C (82 °F), with a minimum of 19.3 °C (66.8 °F) and a maximum of 36.2 °C (97.2 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 14 °C (57 °F).
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 41 °C (106 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 0.6 mm (0 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 0 minutes.
There are on average 9 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 75% of the time.
The average humidity is 33%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 7 kph (4 mph).
April is generally a very hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 31.8 °C (89 °F), with a minimum of 23.8 °C (74.8 °F) and a maximum of 39.8 °C (103.7 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 19 °C (66 °F).
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 43 °C (110 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 2.4 mm (0.1 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 40 minutes.
There are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 78% of the time.
The average humidity is 34%. Hence, the air is normally dry.
The average wind speed is 8 kph (5 mph).
May, the hottest month of the year, is generally a scorchingly hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 34.6 °C (94 °F), with a minimum of 27.2 °C (80.9 °F) and a maximum of 42.1 °C (107.8 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 24.5 °C (75.5 °F).
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 45 °C (113 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 7 mm (0.3 in), and all occurs in one day.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 20 minutes.
There are on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 80% of the time.
The average humidity is 42%.
The average wind speed is 12 kph (7 mph).
June is generally a scorchingly hot month. The average temperature is of 33.2 °C (92 °F), with a minimum of 27.5 °C (81.4 °F) and a maximum of 38.9 °C (102.1 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 23.5 °C (74 °F).
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 43.5 °C (110.5 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 80 mm (3.1 in), distributed over 4 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 30 minutes. June 21, the summer solstice, is the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 8 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 59% of the time.
The average humidity is 59%.
The average wind speed is 13 kph (8 mph).
July is generally a very hot, muggy month. The average temperature is of 29.8 °C (86 °F), with a minimum of 26 °C (78.8 °F) and a maximum of 33.7 °C (92.6 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 23 °C (73.5 °F).
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 38 °C (100.5 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 290 mm (11.4 in), distributed over 12 days.
The day lasts on average 13 hours and 25 minutes.
There are on average 4 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 31% of the time.
The average humidity is 77%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 11 kph (7 mph).
August is generally a very hot, muggy month. The average temperature is of 28.8 °C (84 °F), with a minimum of 25.2 °C (77.4 °F) and a maximum of 32.3 °C (90.2 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 23 °C (73.5 °F).
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 35.5 °C (96 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 265 mm (10.4 in), distributed over 11 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 55 minutes.
There are on average 3.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 28% of the time.
The average humidity is 80%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 9 kph (6 mph).
September is generally a very hot, muggy month. The average temperature is of 29.3 °C (85 °F), with a minimum of 24.8 °C (76.7 °F) and a maximum of 33.9 °C (92.9 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 22.5 °C (72.5 °F).
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 37.5 °C (99.5 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 85 mm (3.3 in), distributed over 5 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 10 minutes.
There are on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 60% of the time.
The average humidity is 74%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is 7 kph (5 mph).
October is generally a very hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 28.7 °C (84 °F), with a minimum of 21.5 °C (70.8 °F) and a maximum of 35.8 °C (96.5 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 17 °C (63 °F).
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 38.5 °C (101 °F).
Precipitation amounts to 11.7 mm (0.5 in), and all occurs in one day.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 35 minutes.
There are on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 81% of the time.
The average humidity is 56%.
The average wind speed is 5 kph (3 mph).
November is generally a warm to hot month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 25 °C (77 °F), with a minimum of 17 °C (62.5 °F) and a maximum of 33.1 °C (91.5 °F).
On the coldest nights, which normally occur at the end of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 13 °C (55 °F).
On the warmest days, which normally occur at the beginning of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 36 °C (97 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 2.3 mm (0.1 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 0 minutes.
There are on average 9 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 83% of the time.
The average humidity is 50%.
The average wind speed is 5 kph (3 mph).
December is generally a warm month. However, there are remarkable differences between night and day. The average temperature is of 21.4 °C (71 °F), with a minimum of 13.3 °C (55.9 °F) and a maximum of 29.5 °C (85.2 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 8.5 °C (47.5 °F).
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 33 °C (91.5 °F).
Precipitation amounts to only 1 mm (0 in), distributed over 0 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 40 minutes. December 21, the winter solstice, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 87% of the time.
The average humidity is 50%.
The average wind speed is 6 kph (4 mph).