Select units of measurement for the temperature and rainfall tables (metric or imperial).
In December, the first month of winter, the weather in Portugal is usually
mild and rainy in the northwest, where the climate is subtropical oceanic, it is
moderately cold in the northeast, where the climate is semi-continental, while it is
mild and relatively rainy in the center-south, which has a Mediterranean climate.
In the mountains of the center-north, and in particular in the Serra da Estrela, there is instead a
cold mountain climate.
Sometimes, especially in the first half of the month and in the center-south, the weather still takes on autumnal characteristics.
On the coast, the average daily
temperature is 11 °C (52 °F) in Porto, in the north, 12.5 °C (54.5 °F) in Lisbon, in the center-south, and 13.5 °C (56.5 °F) in Faro, on the southern coast (Algarve).
Precipitation is frequent and abundant in the northwest, where it can exceed 200 millimeters (8 inches) in the month, while it gradually decreases going south. December in Portugal is the rainiest month of the year.
In the mountains, precipitation can occur in the form of
snow. There is also a small area in the Serra da Estrela where it is possible to
ski. The ski season usually starts in mid-December.
The
wind blows often, and at times, especially in the north, it can be strong.
However, the Azores anticyclone can bring
periods of good weather even in winter, more likely in the center-south.
In fact, in the south there is a good amount of
sunshine (on average, 5 hours a day or more).
Portugal is fairly sheltered from
cold waves, however, when cold air arrives from the North Atlantic, and more rarely from Eastern Europe, there can be somewhat cold periods, during which it can snow in the inland areas of the northeast, at hill altitudes (see Bragança). In Lisbon and on the southern coast the temperature never drops below freezing, while it can drop to 0 °C (32 °F) or a little below in Porto and on the northern coast.
During the month, the
length of the days gradually decreases until December 21, the winter solstice, which is the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. In December, the average day in Portugal is just over 9 hours in the north and 9 and a half hours in the south.
The following tables show the climate averages in the month of
December in
Portugal in a selection of locations.
Monthly climate averages - December
(from north to south)
Bragança (670 m.) |
---|
Bragança, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
2 | 10 | 110 | 9 | 85% | 3,4h | 9.2h |
Viana do Castelo |
---|
Viana do Castelo, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
6 | 15 | 230 | 15 | 3,7h | 9.2h | 15 |
Braga_ |
---|
Braga_, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
6 | 14 | 230 | 14 | 4h | 9.2h | 15 |
Vila Real (450 m.) |
---|
Vila Real, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
4 | 10 | 175 | 11 | 85% | 3,2h | 9.2h |
Porto |
---|
Porto, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | | |
---|
7 | 15 | 195 | 13 | 81% | 4h | 9.3h | 15 |
Viseu (440 m.) |
---|
Viseu, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
4 | 12 | 195 | 13 | 4,4h | 9.3h |
Aveiro |
---|
Aveiro, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
8 | 15 | 130 | 13 | 4,6h | 9.3h | 15 |
Penhas Douradas (1.400 m.) |
---|
Penhas Douradas, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
2 | 7 | 255 | 12 | 3,8h | 9.4h |
Coimbra |
---|
Coimbra, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
6 | 15 | 125 | 12 | 4,7h | 9.4h |
Castelo Branco (385 m.) |
---|
Castelo Branco, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
5 | 13 | 130 | 10 | 83% | 4,0h | 9.4h |
Alcobaça |
---|
Alcobaça, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
8 | 16 | 130 | 13 | 4,3h | 9.4h | 16 |
Peniche |
---|
Peniche, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
10 | 15 | 90 | | 5h | 9.4h | 16 |
Portalegre (500 m.) |
---|
Portalegre, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
7 | 12 | 135 | 11 | 4,7h | 9.4h |
Santarém |
---|
Santarém, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
7 | 16 | 105 | 11 | 4,3h | 9.5h |
Lisbon |
---|
Lisbon, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | | |
---|
10 | 15 | 105 | 10 | 84% | 4,6h | 9.5h | 17 |
Évora (300 m.) |
---|
Évora, position on the map |
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Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length |
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Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
5 | 15 | 105 | 10 | 80% | 5,1h | 9.5h |
Beja (245 m.) |
---|
Beja, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
7 | 15 | 85 | 8 | 84% | 5,2h | 9.6h |
Albufeira |
---|
Albufeira, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | |
---|
9 | 16 | 100 | 12 | 5,7h | 9.7h | 17 |
Faro |
---|
Faro, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Humidity | Sunshine | Day length | Sea temperature |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | | | |
---|
10 | 17 | 110 | 8 | 79% | 5,1h | 9.7h | 17 |
Sagres |
---|
Sagres, position on the map |
---|
Precipitation | Sunshine | Day length |
---|
Min | Max | Days | | |
---|
10 | 17 | 75 | 8 | 5,7h | 9.7h |
See also: Portugal, the weather in
November -
JanuaryThe climate of
Portugal