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Climate in Gotland (Sweden)


Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours

Flag - Sweden

Gotland, where it is


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Climate chart - Gotland
In Gotland, the largest Swedish island, the climate is Baltic semi-continental, with cold winters and mild summers. The location on the sea makes the climate milder and sunnier than in the mainland, but also windier.
In the main city, Visby, the average temperature ranges from around -0.5 °C (31 °F) in February to 17.5 °C (63.5 °F) in July.
Precipitation is not abundant, since it amounts to 530 millimeters (20.9 inches) per year, but it is well distributed throughout the year. However, it is more frequent from October to January and less frequent from March to July.

Gotland, Visby

Winter, from December to March, is cold: the average temperature in January and February is around freezing (0 °C or 32 °F). Snowfalls are frequent, though usually not abundant.
During some periods, the temperature exceeds freezing, the snow melts and it can rain, but wind and humidity increase the feeling of cold.
During other periods, the temperature drops more significantly below freezing, though less than in the mainland. However, the coldest records are around -20/-22 °C (-4/-8 °F). The coldest record is -25.4 °C (-13.7 °F) and was set in February 1966.

In spring, in April and May, the temperature increases rapidly. In April, cold days are still possible, with some snowfalls; by May, the daytime temperature becomes milder, but at night, it can still be cold. On the other hand, spring is a quite sunny season, and the days become very long, at least by mid-April.

Summer, from June to August, is mild: the maximum temperatures are typically about 21/22 °C (70/72 °F) in July and August. At night, it can get cold in June, and again in late August, but sometimes, the temperature can drop below 10 °C (50 °F) also in July and August. Some days can be very cool and rainy. There are also pleasantly warm and sunny periods, with highs about 26/27 °C (79/81 °F). In July 2010, the temperature reached as high as 33.7 °C (92.7 °F).

In Autumn, from September to November, the temperature decreases rapidly, the days become shorter and the sun rarer. The rains are frequent, and in November, but sometimes also in late October, the first snowfalls occur.

The amount of sunshine in Gotland is slightly better than in mainland Sweden, in fact there are 2,100 hours of sunshine per year, and as high as 10/11 hours per day from May to July. In winter, however, both because of the short days and because of the frequent periods of bad weather, the sun is rarely seen.

Given the latitude (57°38'N in the main town, Visby), the white nights, in which the sun sets but it does not get completely dark even at midnight, occur from May 22 to July 21.

The sea in Gotland is cold to swim in: the water temperature is still 12 °C (54 °F) in June, and reaches 17 °C (63 °F) in July and 18 °C (64 °F) in August. However, it doesn't seem to be a big problem for Swedes and tourists from other Nordic countries.

Best Time


The best time to visit the island of Gotland is the summer, from June to August, since it is the mildest of the year. June is cooler than July and August, but it's a bit less rainy and has longer days. Notwithstanding the fact that pleasant or even warm days in which you can sunbathe may occur, it's better to bring a sweatshirt or sweater, a light jacket and maybe an umbrella.

Gotland - Climate data


In Gotland, the average temperature of the coldest month (February) is of -0.4 °C, that of the warmest month (July) is of 17.4 °C. Here are the average temperatures.
Gotland - Average temperatures (1991-2020)
Temperatures (°C)
MonthMinMaxMean
January-1.920.1
February-2.61.8-0.4
March-1.84.41.3
April1.29.85.5
May5.41510.2
June1018.814.4
July13.221.617.4
August13.22117.1
September9.516.513
October5.510.88.2
November2.46.24.3
December-0.33.41.6
Year4.5117.75

Precipitation amounts to 530 millimeters per year: so, it is at an intermediate level. It ranges from 25 millimeters in the driest months (March, April) to 65 millimeters in the wettest one (July). Here is the average precipitation.
Gotland - Average precipitation
MonthRain (mm)Days
January4010
February308
March257
April256
May306
June407
July657
August558
September508
October5510
November5512
December5512
Year530101

The sea temperature ranges from 2.5 °C in March to 17.5 °C in August. Here are the average sea temperatures.
Gotland - Sea temperature
MonthTemperatures (°C)
January4
February3
March2.5
April4
May7
June12
July16.5
August17.5
September15
October11
November8">
December5.5
Year8.9

There are on average around 2105 sunshine hours per year. Here are the average hours of sunshine per day.
Gotland - Sunshine hours
MonthAverageTotal
January135
February2.565
March5.5175
April8.5255
May10310
June11330
July10310
August8255
September6.5200
October3.5100
November1.540
December130
Year5.82105

Gotland - Weather by month

Based on the period 1991-2020
(January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December)


January is generally a cold month. The average temperature is of 0.1 °C, with a minimum of -1.9 °C and a maximum of 2 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -11.5 °C. However, it dropped to -20.1 °C in January 2006.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 6.5 °C. However, it reached 10.2 °C in January 2005.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 40 mm, distributed over 10 days.
The day lasts on average 7 hours and 25 minutes. So the days are short.
Sun iconThere is an average of 1 hour of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 16% of the time.
The average humidity is 86%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 21.8 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 3.9 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


February, the coldest month of the year, is generally a very cold month. The average temperature is of -0.4 °C, with a minimum of -2.6 °C and a maximum of 1.8 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -11 °C. However, it dropped to -21.2 °C in February 2012.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 7 °C. However, it reached 11.2 °C in February 2002.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 30 mm, distributed over 8 days.
The day lasts on average 9 hours and 30 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 2.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 24% of the time.
The average humidity is 85%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 20.6 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 2.8 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


March is generally a cold month. The average temperature is of 1.3 °C, with a minimum of -1.8 °C and a maximum of 4.4 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -10 °C. However, it dropped to -19.5 °C in March 2005.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 11 °C. However, it reached 16.1 °C in March 2007.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 25 mm, distributed over 7 days.
The day lasts on average 11 hours and 55 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 5.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 47% of the time.
The average humidity is 80%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 19 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 2.7 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


April is generally a quite cold month. The average temperature is of 5.5 °C, with a minimum of 1.2 °C and a maximum of 9.8 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -5.5 °C. However, it dropped to -8.7 °C in April 2013.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 18.5 °C. However, it reached 25.2 °C in April 2000.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 25 mm, distributed over 6 days.
The day lasts on average 14 hours and 25 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 8.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 59% of the time.
The average humidity is 74%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 17.6 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 3.8 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


May is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 10.2 °C, with a minimum of 5.4 °C and a maximum of 15 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -1.5 °C. However, it dropped to -7.8 °C in May 2017.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 23.5 °C. However, it reached 27.7 °C in May 1995.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 30 mm, distributed over 6 days.
The day lasts on average 16 hours and 40 minutes. So the days are long.
Sun iconThere are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 60% of the time.
The average humidity is 71%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 16.4 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 7.1 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


June is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 14.4 °C, with a minimum of 10 °C and a maximum of 18.8 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 4 °C. However, it dropped to -0.3 °C in June 1991.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 25.5 °C. However, it reached 31.2 °C in June 1997.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 40 mm, distributed over 7 days.
The day lasts on average 17 hours and 55 minutes. So the days are very long. June 21, the summer solstice, is the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
Sun iconThere are on average 11 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 61% of the time.
The average humidity is 73%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 16.5 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 12.2 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


July, the warmest month of the year, is generally a very mild month. The average temperature is of 17.4 °C, with a minimum of 13.2 °C and a maximum of 21.6 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 7.5 °C. However, it dropped to 4.1 °C in July 2017.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 28 °C. However, it reached 33.7 °C in July 2010.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 65 mm, distributed over 7 days.
The day lasts on average 17 hours and 10 minutes. So the days are very long.
Sun iconThere are on average 10 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 58% of the time.
The average humidity is 75%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 15.8 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 16.7 °C. Therefore, the sea is cold for swimming.


August is generally a very mild month. The average temperature is of 17.1 °C, with a minimum of 13.2 °C and a maximum of 21 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 7 °C. However, it dropped to 4.3 °C in August 2015.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 27 °C. However, it reached 32.9 °C in August 2014.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 55 mm, distributed over 8 days.
The day lasts on average 15 hours and 5 minutes. So the days are long.
Sun iconThere are on average 8 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 54% of the time.
The average humidity is 77%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 16 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 17.7 °C. Therefore, the sea is cold for swimming.


September is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 13 °C, with a minimum of 9.5 °C and a maximum of 16.5 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 3 °C. However, it dropped to -2.9 °C in September 2001.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 22 °C. However, it reached 28.1 °C in September 2019.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 50 mm, distributed over 8 days.
The day lasts on average 12 hours and 40 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 6.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 53% of the time.
The average humidity is 80%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 17.7 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 14.9 °C. Therefore, the sea is cold for swimming.


October is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 8.2 °C, with a minimum of 5.5 °C and a maximum of 10.8 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -2 °C. However, it dropped to -6 °C in October 2005.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 16 °C. However, it reached 20.9 °C in October 2018.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 55 mm, distributed over 10 days.
The day lasts on average 10 hours and 10 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 3.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 32% of the time.
The average humidity is 83%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 19.5 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 11.1 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


November is generally a quite cold month. The average temperature is of 4.3 °C, with a minimum of 2.4 °C and a maximum of 6.2 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -4.5 °C. However, it dropped to -10.2 °C in November 2010.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 10.5 °C. However, it reached 13.5 °C in November 2014.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 55 mm, distributed over 12 days.
The day lasts on average 8 hours and 0 minutes.
Sun iconThere are on average 1.5 hours of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 17% of the time.
The average humidity is 87%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 19.5 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 7.8 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.


December is generally a cold month. The average temperature is of 1.6 °C, with a minimum of -0.3 °C and a maximum of 3.4 °C.
Cold thermometer iconOn the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -8.5 °C. However, it dropped to -19.9 °C in December 2001.
Warm thermometer iconOn the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 7.5 °C. However, it reached 12.5 °C in December 2015.
Rain iconPrecipitation amounts to 55 mm, distributed over 12 days.
The day lasts on average 6 hours and 40 minutes. So the days are short. December 21, the winter solstice, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.
Sun iconThere is an average of 1 hour of sunshine per day. So, the sun shines 15% of the time.
The average humidity is 87%. Hence, the air is normally humid.
The average wind speed is of 21.1 kph.
Sea iconThe average sea temperature is of 5.5 °C. Therefore, the sea is very cold for swimming.

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