Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours

The climate of Fukuoka, a Japanese city located on the north coast of Kyushu, the southernmost of the major Japanese islands, is
temperate humid, with quite mild winters, and hot, moist, and rainy summers. Like the rest of Japan, the city is affected by the
monsoon circulation: in winter the northwest cold currents prevail, while in summer they are replaced by hot and humid currents of tropical origin.
The city is located at a low latitude (we are at the 33rd parallel), but close enough to the Asian continent to receive cold air masses in winter, able to lower the temperature to some extent.
In
winter, the sky is often cloudy, as is common on the Japanese western side; there are fairly mild periods, with highs above 10 °C (50 °F), but also cold periods, with wind and rain, highs around 5/7 °C (41/45 °F) or less, and possible falls of sleet or snow. Snowfalls, however, are generally light, as are nocturnal frosts.
Summers are hot and humid; there can be periods of good weather, with maximum temperatures around 35 °C (95 °F), tropical nights and high humidity, but also periods of bad weather due to the summer monsoon. August is the hottest month, both because of the thermal inertia of the sea and because of the lower frequency of periods of bad weather.
Here are the average temperatures.
Fukuoka - Average temperatures| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|
| Min (°C) | 4 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 25 | 21 | 15 | 10 | 6 |
|---|
| Max (°C) | 10 | 11 | 14 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 31 | 32 | 28 | 23 | 18 | 13 |
|---|
| Min (°F) | 39 | 39 | 45 | 52 | 61 | 68 | 75 | 77 | 70 | 59 | 50 | 43 |
|---|
| Max (°F) | 50 | 52 | 57 | 68 | 75 | 81 | 88 | 90 | 82 | 73 | 64 | 55 |
|---|
The
rains are abundant, in fact they amount to 1,600 millimetres (63 inches) per year. Winter is the driest season, but only in quantity; the rainiest months are June and July, ie the first period of the rainy season (called
Baiu), which in southern Japan is particularly marked. In August, there is a certain decrease in rain frequency: on average, among the summer months, it is the hottest as well as the driest and sunniest. In the southwest of Japan, autumn is a decent season, and already in October it typically does not rain much.
Here is the average precipitation.
Fukuoka - Average precipitation| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|
| Prec.(mm) | 70 | 70 | 115 | 115 | 145 | 255 | 280 | 170 | 180 | 75 | 85 | 60 | 1610 |
|---|
| Prec.(in) | 2.8 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5.7 | 10 | 11 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 3 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 63.4 |
|---|
| Days | 11 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 129 |
|---|
From June to October (but especially from August to early October), Fukuoka may be affected by
typhoons, the tropical cyclones of Southeast Asia.
The
cherry blossoming in Fukuoka occurs around 28-29 March.
The amount of
sunshine in Fukuoka is not very good, however, there are two peaks, one in spring (April-May), and the other in August, after the Baiu rains, with 6/6.5 hours of sunshine per day. In October, after the summer rains, the amount of sunshine increases a little as well.
Fukuoka - Sunshine| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|
| Hours | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
|---|
The
sea in Fukuoka in winter is cold but not impossible for the more daring; it is warm enough for swimming, with a temperature of 23 °C (73 °F) or more, from July to October, and it becomes pleasantly warm in August.
Fukuoka - Sea temperature| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|
| Temp (°C) | 17 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 19 |
|---|
| Temp (°F) | 63 | 61 | 61 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 77 | 81 | 79 | 75 | 72 | 66 |
|---|