Skip to main content

 Climates to travel
 World climate guide
 
 
 Home
 Africa
 N.America
 S.America
 Antarctica
 Asia
 Caribbean
 Europe
 M.East
 Oceania
 All the countries
 Home
 Africa
 N.America
 S.America
 Antarctica
 Asia
 Caribbean
 Europe
 M.East
 Oceania
 All the countries

Climate - Guadeloupe


Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine

Flag - Guadeloupe

Map - Guadeloupe

You are here: Home --> Caribbean --> Guadeloupe



Index:


  • Introduction
  • Temperature and rainfall
  • Sunshine
  • Sea temperature
  • Hurricanes

Introduction



In Guadeloupe, the climate is tropical, hot and humid all year round, with a relatively cool and dry season from January to mid-April, called carême (Lent), and a hot, humid and rainy season from mid-June to mid-November, called hivernage (the root of the word reminds of the winter, although it is a hot season, and also quite sunny).
In the former period, the northeast trade winds, constant winds typical of tropical climates, blow steadily and with moderate intensity, while in the latter period, these winds are more irregular, and may have some breaks, increasing the feeling of sultriness. Between them, there are two transitional periods: from mid November to early January (when the northeast trade winds start to blow, the temperature decreases a bit and the weather gets better) and from mid-April to Mid-June (when both the temperature and the frequency of downpours gradually increase).

Guadeloupe, an overseas region of France, is an island located in the Caribbean at 16 degrees north latitude. It is actually formed by two islands connected together: Basse-Terre (the western island, where the regional capital of the same name is located) and Grande-Terre. In addition, we find some smaller islands: Marie-Galante, La Désirade, and the small group of Iles des Saintes.

Temperature and rainfall



Climate chart - Pointe-à-Pitre

Here are the average temperatures of Pointe-à-Pitre, located in the westernmost part of Grande-Terre, where also the airport is located. As you can see, there are little variations between the coolest and the warmest period.
Pointe-à-Pitre - Average temperatures (1981-2010)
MonthMin (°C)Max (°C)Mean (°C)Min (°F)Max (°F)Mean (°F)
January212925698576.9
February212924.9698576.8
March213025.4708577.6
April223026.2728779.2
May243127.2748881.1
June243127.8768982.1
July243228768982.3
August243228758982.4
September243227.8758982
October233127.3748881.1
November223026.4728779.6
December213025.5708577.9
Year22.630.626.672.887.180

Rainfall in Guadeloupe varies greatly in quantity depending on area, but it follows the same pattern, and it's more frequent and abundant from May to December (and especially from August to November) and less frequent and shorter from January to April (and particularly in February and March).
The rains occur throughout the year as downpours or thunderstorms, which could be intense, but generally do not last long, so they do not reduce too much the sunshine hours; sometimes, however, there may be a more intense wave of bad weather.
In Pointe-à-Pitre, more than 1,600 millimeters (63 inches) of rain fall annually, of which more than 100 mm (4 in) fall per month from May to December, and more than 200 mm (8 in) from September to November. The least rainy period, when rainfall drops below 100 mm (4 in) per month, runs from January to March. Here is the average rainfall in Pointe-à-Pitre.
Pointe-à-Pitre - Average precipitation
MonthMillimetersInchesDays
January853.316
February602.412
March702.811
April953.711
May1355.313
June1104.313
July1305.115
August1706.716
September2058.116
October2158.518
November2158.517
December1355.316
Year161563.6176

In the interior, the island of Basse-Terre is more humid and rainy on the slopes of Grande Soufrière, a volcano of 1,467 meters (4,813 feet): here, the sky is often cloudy, and the climate is equatorial, that is, humid and rainy all year round; in fact, they are covered by a rainforest. On the summit of the volcano, nearly 10 meters (33 feet) of rain fall per year, and it rains almost every day (340 days a year)! On the other hand, the small islands, being flat, receive a relatively small amount of rain, in fact, the total drops to about 1,200 mm (47 in) per year. In the northern and eastern part of Grande-Terre (see Port-Louis, Anse-Bertrand, Le Moule, Saint Francois, Sainte-Anne), rainfall is not very abundant as well and amounts to around 1,300 mm (50 in) per year.

Sunshine



On the coasts, the amount of sunshine is good all year round, although not exceptional, as can be seen in the following table.
Pointe-à-Pitre - Sunshine hours
MonthAverageTotal
January6190
February6.5185
March7220
April7210
May7215
June7205
July6.5200
August7220
September6.5200
October6180
November6180
December6190
Year6.62395

Sea temperature



The sea in Guadeloupe is warm enough for swimming all year round, as we can see in the following table.
Guadeloupe - Sea temperature
MonthCelsius (°C)Fahrenheit (°F)
January2780
February2679
March2679
April2781
May2882
June2882
July2883
August2983
September2984
October2984
November2883
December2781
Year27.781.9

Guadeloupe

Hurricanes



The greatest danger comes from tropical storms and cyclones, called hurricanes in the Caribbean area, which may pass over the island from June to November, though they are most likely from August to October. A very violent hurricane that struck Guadeloupe was Okeechobee in September 1928, and another one was Hugo, which affected the country on September 17, 1989.

Back to top

When to go and what to pack in Guadeloupe

© Copyright Climatestotravel.com. 

Back to Caribbean

All the countries


Share this page:
Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Whatsapp Email



 Nearby countries:

 Antigua and Barbuda
 Dominica
 Martinique
 Montserrat

 Continents:
 Africa
 North America
 South America
 Antarctica
 Asia
 Caribbean
 Europe
 Middle East
 Oceania

 Search in the website:


Home About Contact Us Link Policy
Home
About
Contact Us
Link
Policy