In La Gomera, a small round shaped island belonging to the Canaries, the climate is subtropical oceanic on the coast, that is, very mild and sunny most of the year, with very mild and spring-like winters and warm and sunny summers; there is also little rainfall, concentrated in the period from October to March.
In the interior, the climate varies according to altitude and exposure: in fact the slopes exposed to the northeast trade winds receive a moderate amount of rain and are green, while on the southern slopes the rainfall is scarce, often below 350 millimeters (13.5 inches) per year, to the point that the island appears to be divided into two, the northern part being verdant and the southern one semi-arid.
The prevailing winds, the trade winds, make the northern slope more humid, while they temper the heat along the coasts during summer. The trade winds blow more intensely in the afternoon, when they are often moderate or even quite strong. The days of calima, characterized by abnormal heat and light wind, when warm air masses from Africa prevail, are relatively rare, and are more frequent in spring and summer: in practice, these are the only days when the temperature exceeds 30 °C (86 °F) and when the heat is unpleasant. The calima is also felt on inland hills, and often even more than in the plains. This happens because warm air is lighter and tends to rise, and also because the coast can receive cool air coming from the sea.



Along the coasts, where the main city, San Sebastián de la Gomera, is located, daytime temperatures are very mild in winter, when highs are around 21 °C (70 °F) in January and February, and warm in summer, when highs are around 26/27 °C (79/81 °F) from July to September. Here are the average temperatures in San Sebastián.

The rain pattern is Mediterranean, which means that the bulk of the rain falls between October and March, when the Canary Islands are sometimes reached by some Atlantic depressions; in summer, on the contrary, in practice it never rains.
Here is the average precipitation in San Sebastián.

The interior of the island is entirely occupied by hills and mountains: here the weather gets cooler as you go up in altitude. As mentioned, the north side has a cool and humid microclimate, with rains of some importance in the cold half of the year, and more frequent mists and clouds for much of the year due to the trade winds, so much so that there are several towns that are situated in a green environment. At 600/700 meters (2,000/2,300 feet), the daytime temperatures are about 16 °C (61 °F) in winter and 25 °C (77 °F) in summer.
The highest peak is Garajonay, 1,487 meters (4,879 ft) high. The area to the north of the mountain is very green, in fact it is covered by a thick forest of laurel trees, besides it's home to some endemic species, it is a national park (called Garajonay National Park) and also a World Heritage Site by UNESCO since 1986.



The amount of sunshine in La Gomera is very good throughout the year, however, in addition to the low pressure systems that may pass over the island during the October to March period, in summer cloud banks can form on the Atlantic and affect the island. On the northern coasts, and especially on the mountain slopes exposed to the north, local clouds and fogs can form. The southern coast is therefore the sunniest one.
Here are the average daily sunshine hours in San Sebastián, on the east coast.

The sea in La Gomera is quite cold in winter, though not prohibitively, and becomes warm enough for swimming from August to October. The island is located at a low latitude, near the Tropic of Cancer, but in this part of the Atlantic a cold current flows. The sea temperature ranges from 19 °C (66 °F) between January and April, to 23 °C (73 °F) between August and October.
Here are the average sea temperatures.

Best Time

The best time for a beach holiday in La Gomera runs from May to mid-October. In the first period (May-June), the air temperature is a bit lower and the sea is a bit colder, but the days are slightly longer. In the Canaries, in summer the days are shorter than in Europe (while in winter they are longer), but because of the time zone adopted, the sun sets late enough anyway.
If you want to visit cities or to go on excursions to the interior, you can choose April, May and the first half of October.
In winter, you will appreciate the mild temperatures and you can often sunbathe, although we can not exclude some days of bad weather.

What to pack in the suitcase

In winter: bring light clothes for the day, a sweater and a jacket for the evening, possibly a raincoat or umbrella. To climb Garajonay, a down jacket, hiking shoes.
In summer: bring summer clothes, but also a scarf for the wind, a light sweatshirt, a light jacket for the evening and for windy afternoons; comfortable shoes for hiking. To climb Garajonay, hiking shoes, a sweatshirt and a light jacket.