Average weather, temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours
The climate of Minsk is
continental, with cold winters, during which the temperature is normally below freezing, and mild to warm summers.
The city is the capital of Belarus and is located in the center of the country.
In winter, snowfalls are frequent, although they are generally not abundant. Cold spells from Russia, which used to be more frequent in the past, can be intense. The temperature dropped to -33.5 °C (-28 °F) in February 1929, to -39 °C (-38 °F) in January 1940 (record), to -35 °C (-31 °F) in January 1950, to -35 °C (-31 °F) in February 1956, to -30 °C (-22 °F) in January 1963, to -33 °C (-27.5 °F) in January 1970, to -30 °C (-22 °F) in December 1978, and to -29 °C (-20 °F) in February 2012.
Minsk - Climate data
In Minsk, the
average temperature of the coldest month (January) is of -4.2 °C (24.4 °F), that of the warmest month (July) is of 18.6 °C (65.5 °F). Here are the average temperatures.
Minsk - Average temperatures (1991-2020) Month | Min (°C) | Max (°C) | Mean (°C) | Min (°F) | Max (°F) | Mean (°F) |
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January | -6.6 | -1.9 | -4.2 | 20 | 29 | 24.4 |
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February | -6.3 | -0.8 | -3.6 | 21 | 31 | 25.6 |
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March | -3.1 | 4.5 | 0.7 | 26 | 40 | 33.3 |
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April | 2.1 | 12.8 | 7.4 | 36 | 55 | 45.4 |
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May | 7.2 | 18.9 | 13 | 45 | 66 | 55.5 |
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June | 10.9 | 22.4 | 16.6 | 52 | 72 | 62 |
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July | 12.9 | 24.3 | 18.6 | 55 | 76 | 65.5 |
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August | 12 | 23.6 | 17.8 | 54 | 74 | 64 |
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September | 7.6 | 17.5 | 12.6 | 46 | 64 | 54.6 |
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October | 3 | 10.3 | 6.6 | 37 | 51 | 44 |
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November | -1.1 | 3.6 | 1.2 | 30 | 38 | 34.2 |
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December | -4.9 | -0.6 | -2.8 | 23 | 31 | 27 |
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Year | 2.9 | 11.3 | 7.05 | 37.1 | 52.3 | 44.5 |
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Precipitation amounts to 690 millimeters (27.2 inches) per year: so, it is at an intermediate level. It ranges from 40 mm (1.6 in) in the driest month (February) to 97.5 mm (3.8 in) in the wettest one (July). Here is the average precipitation.
Minsk - Average precipitationMonth | Millimeters | Inches | Days |
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January | 47 | 1.8 | 11 |
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February | 40 | 1.6 | 10 |
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March | 41 | 1.6 | 9 |
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April | 43 | 1.7 | 7 |
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May | 66 | 2.6 | 10 |
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June | 79 | 3.1 | 10 |
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July | 98 | 3.8 | 11 |
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August | 71 | 2.8 | 8 |
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September | 52 | 2 | 8 |
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October | 55 | 2.2 | 9 |
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November | 49 | 1.9 | 10 |
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December | 47 | 1.8 | 11 |
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Year | 690 | 27.1 | 115 |
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There are on average around 1790
sunshine hours per year. Here are the average hours of sunshine per day.
Minsk - Sunshine hoursMonth | Average | Total |
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January | 1.5 | 45 | February | 2.5 | 65 | March | 4.5 | 135 | April | 6 | 180 | May | 8.5 | 255 | June | 9 | 275 | July | 8.5 | 270 | August | 8 | 240 | September | 5.5 | 165 | October | 3 | 95 | November | 1 | 35 | December | 1 | 25 | Year | 4.9 | 1790 |
Minsk - Weather by month
Based on the period 1991-2020
January, the coldest month of the year, is generally a very cold month. The average temperature is of -4.2 °C (24 °F), with a minimum of -6.6 °C (20.1 °F) and a maximum of -1.9 °C (28.6 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -19.5 °C (-2.5 °F). However, it dropped to -28.6 °C (-19.5 °F) in January 2006.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 4.5 °C (39.5 °F). However, it reached 10.3 °C (50.5 °F) in January 2007.
Precipitation amounts to 46.8 mm (1.8 in), distributed over 11 days.
February is generally a very cold month. The average temperature is of -3.6 °C (26 °F), with a minimum of -6.3 °C (20.7 °F) and a maximum of -0.8 °C (30.6 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -17 °C (1 °F). However, it dropped to -29 °C (-20.2 °F) in February 2012.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 5.5 °C (41.5 °F). However, it reached 11.2 °C (52.2 °F) in February 1997.
Precipitation amounts to 40 mm (1.6 in), distributed over 10 days.
March is generally a cold month. The average temperature is of 0.7 °C (33 °F), with a minimum of -3.1 °C (26.4 °F) and a maximum of 4.5 °C (40.1 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around -11.5 °C (11.5 °F). However, it dropped to -21.2 °C (-6.2 °F) in March 2005.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 12.5 °C (54 °F). However, it reached 18.9 °C (66 °F) in March 2014.
Precipitation amounts to 41.3 mm (1.6 in), distributed over 9 days.
There are on average 4.5 hours of sunshine per day.
April is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 7.4 °C (45 °F), with a minimum of 2.1 °C (35.8 °F) and a maximum of 12.8 °C (55 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around -3.5 °C (25.5 °F). However, it dropped to -9.4 °C (15.1 °F) in April 2003.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 22.5 °C (72 °F). However, it reached 28.8 °C (83.8 °F) in April 2012.
Precipitation amounts to 43.1 mm (1.7 in), distributed over 7 days.
There are on average 6 hours of sunshine per day.
May is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 13 °C (55 °F), with a minimum of 7.2 °C (45 °F) and a maximum of 18.9 °C (66 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 1.5 °C (34.5 °F). However, it dropped to -4.2 °C (24.4 °F) in May 1995.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 27 °C (80.5 °F). However, it reached 30.9 °C (87.6 °F) in May 2003.
Precipitation amounts to 65.8 mm (2.6 in), distributed over 10 days.
June is generally a very mild month. The average temperature is of 16.6 °C (62 °F), with a minimum of 10.9 °C (51.6 °F) and a maximum of 22.4 °C (72.3 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 6.5 °C (43.5 °F). However, it dropped to 2.1 °C (35.8 °F) in June 2001.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 29.5 °C (84.5 °F). However, it reached 31.7 °C (89.1 °F) in June 2002.
Precipitation amounts to 79.2 mm (3.1 in), distributed over 10 days.
July, the warmest month of the year, is generally a warm month. The average temperature is of 18.6 °C (65 °F), with a minimum of 12.9 °C (55.2 °F) and a maximum of 24.3 °C (75.7 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 10 °C (49.5 °F). However, it dropped to 6.3 °C (43.3 °F) in July 1995.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 31 °C (87.5 °F). However, it reached 34 °C (93.2 °F) in July 2016.
Precipitation amounts to 97.5 mm (3.8 in), distributed over 11 days.
August is generally a very mild month. The average temperature is of 17.8 °C (64 °F), with a minimum of 12 °C (53.6 °F) and a maximum of 23.6 °C (74.5 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around 8 °C (46.5 °F). However, it dropped to 5.7 °C (42.3 °F) in August 1993.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 30.5 °C (87 °F). However, it reached 35.8 °C (96.4 °F) in August 2015.
Precipitation amounts to 71 mm (2.8 in), distributed over 8 days.
September is generally a mild month. The average temperature is of 12.6 °C (55 °F), with a minimum of 7.6 °C (45.7 °F) and a maximum of 17.5 °C (63.5 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around 2 °C (35.5 °F). However, it dropped to -1.9 °C (28.6 °F) in September 2001.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 25.5 °C (77.5 °F). However, it reached 31 °C (87.8 °F) in September 2015.
Precipitation amounts to 51.6 mm (2 in), distributed over 8 days.
There are on average 5.5 hours of sunshine per day.
October is generally a quite mild month. The average temperature is of 6.6 °C (44 °F), with a minimum of 3 °C (37.4 °F) and a maximum of 10.3 °C (50.5 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around -4 °C (25 °F). However, it dropped to -9.2 °C (15.4 °F) in October 2014.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 18.5 °C (65.5 °F). However, it reached 24.6 °C (76.3 °F) in October 1999.
Precipitation amounts to 55.3 mm (2.2 in), distributed over 9 days.
There are on average 3 hours of sunshine per day.
November is generally a cold month. The average temperature is of 1.2 °C (34 °F), with a minimum of -1.1 °C (30 °F) and a maximum of 3.6 °C (38.5 °F).
On the coldest nights, the temperature usually drops to around -9 °C (15.5 °F). However, it dropped to -19.6 °C (-3.3 °F) in November 1998.
On the warmest days, the temperature usually reaches around 11 °C (51.5 °F). However, it reached 15.8 °C (60.4 °F) in November 2002.
Precipitation amounts to 49.1 mm (1.9 in), distributed over 10 days.
December is generally a very cold month. The average temperature is of -2.8 °C (27 °F), with a minimum of -4.9 °C (23.2 °F) and a maximum of -0.6 °C (30.9 °F).
On the coldest nights of the month, the temperature usually drops to around -14.5 °C (6 °F). However, it dropped to -28 °C (-18.4 °F) in December 1996.
On the warmest days of the month, the temperature usually reaches around 5.5 °C (42.5 °F). However, it reached 11.1 °C (52 °F) in December 2015.
Precipitation amounts to 46.8 mm (1.8 in), distributed over 11 days.